Train delays usually come from congestion, signalling issues, or staffing shortages.
Common causes
- Signal failures
- Congested lines
- Staff shortages
- Weather issues
1. Signal failures
A single failure delays multiple trains.
Quick fixes:
- Check live updates
- Expect knock‑on delays
2. Congested lines
Busy routes run slower.
Quick fixes:
- Travel earlier or later
- Avoid peak times
3. Staff shortages
Drivers and guards are essential.
Quick fixes:
- Check for cancellations in advance
What to try first
Check the rail operator’s live feed.
When to claim compensation
If delays exceed the operator’s threshold.